Illegal agreements refer to contracts or agreements that are contrary to the law and therefore unenforceable. Such agreements are void from the start and the court will not enforce it even if one party sues the other for breach. In this article, we will examine some illegal agreements examples.
1. Agreements that Restrict Trade
Agreements that seek to reduce competition and limit free trade are illegal. For example, if two companies agree to fix prices or divide markets, they are breaking the law. Such agreements are known as anti-competitive practices, and they harm consumers and small businesses.
2. Agreements to Commit Crimes
Agreements entered into for the purpose of committing a crime are illegal. For example, if two individuals agree to rob a bank or commit fraud, the agreement is illegal and unenforceable. Any money or property gained through such illegal agreements is also considered illegal.
3. Agreements that Violate Public Policy
Agreements that violate public policy or morals are considered illegal. For example, agreements to discriminate on the basis of race, gender, or religion are illegal. Similarly, agreements that encourage illegal activities like drug trafficking, prostitution, and gambling are also illegal.
4. Agreements in Restraint of Marriage
Agreements that restrict the freedom of marriage are illegal. For example, an agreement between a couple that they will not have children is illegal. Similarly, agreements that prevent spouses from working or associating with certain people are also illegal.
5. Agreements Contrary to Statute
Agreements that are contrary to statute or law are illegal. For example, an agreement that violates environmental or labor laws is illegal. Similarly, agreements that require employees to work more than the maximum number of working hours allowed by law are illegal.
Conclusion
Illegal agreements are void from the start and cannot be enforced by the court. If you are dealing with a contract that you suspect is illegal, seek the advice of an attorney. It is always better to be safe than sorry. Understanding examples of illegal agreements can help you avoid getting into such agreements and prevent any legal problems.
